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Freedom And Regularity Of The Paces

Written by Sue Morris

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When a horse walks, trots or canters he moves his legs one or two at a time. When a horse moves a leg it is called a step. A stride is the distance a horse covers with all 4 legs, which is approx 12 feet. Within each stride pattern there are different beats.

Walk - animated gif

The walk is a gait with four beats.
The sequence in the animation, above, shows it to be:

right hind

Right Hind

left hind

Left Hind

right front

Right Front

left front

Left Front

There should be a distinct 4-beat rhythm to the walk. It is a sign of tension in the horse or restriction by the rider if the walk shows sign of becoming 2-beat; also known as ambling (diagonal pair moving together) or pacing (lateral pair moving together). The main cause is trying to collect the walk or make the horse work in the walk too early.

"Working on a contact doesn't ruin the walk; walking incorrectly on a contact ruins it!"

The Walk

Regularity of the Walk

The Trot

Regularity of the Trot

The Canter

Regularity of the Canter

Copyright © Sue Morris 1998-2004